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US growth rate revised up to 2.7%

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 30 November 2012 | 20.24

29 November 2012 Last updated at 10:58 ET

The US economy grew at an annualised rate of 2.7% in the third quarter of the year, revised data has suggested.

The figure is significantly higher than the 2% initial estimate that the Commerce Department released just before the presidential election.

Much of the growth was due to companies rebuilding their inventories, and is not expected to be sustained.

The first estimate itself had beaten analysts' expectations, and fuelled the suspicions of some Republicans.

The growth rate for the second quarter was confirmed at 1.3%.

Housing rebound

The revised data confirmed that a 9.5% jump in spending by the federal government during the quarter - compared with a 0.2% decline the previous quarter - played an important role in the pick-up in growth.

What the first estimate had failed to pick up was the scale of restocking by private-sector businesses.

This inventory build-up effect - which typically provides a temporary boost to economic activity early on in the recovery from a recession - added 0.77 percentage points to the pick-up in the overall growth rate in the third quarter, the Commerce Department said.

Other factors that boosted growth included the continued rise in consumer spending, stronger exports, and a slight rebound in homebuilding activity from historically low levels.

There were also some negative factors in the data, including further cuts in state and local government spending, and a fall in construction of commercial property.

Developments in the US housing market are being watched closely by economists, as they are likely to determine the durability of the recovery.

Normally, periods of recovery in the US economy are led by residential construction, as building firms quickly get back to work on a backlog of projects as soon as the recession is over.

But this time round, the recession was in large part caused by the bursting of a housing market bubble, that left behind a glut of unsold homes, bankrupted many homebuilding firms, and saw the sharpest and most sustained collapse in homebuilding activity in recorded US history.

Further evidence that the housing market may be on the mend was provided by the National Association of Realtors on Thursday.

Its index of pending home sales - which tracks sales that have been agreed but not completed, and provides an early indicator of market activity - rose 5.2% to 104.8 in October, its highest level in five years, despite subdued activity in the north east due to the impact of storm Sandy.

Data controversy

Some Republicans had expressed incredulity at a string of unexpectedly strong economic figures released in October, in the run-up to the presidential elections.

The initial growth estimate followed jobs figures that showed the unemployment rate falling in September from 8.1% to 7.8% - its lowest rate since January 2009, and well below market expectations.

The positive jobs data came shortly after Mr Obama put in a poor performance during the first of the three presidential debates, and prompted some Republican supporters to call foul.

However, the latest growth estimate strengthens the evidence that the US economy genuinely enjoyed a rebound over the summer.

Meanwhile, weekly data on the number of people claiming unemployment benefits, also released on Thursday, added to the picture of recovery.

The number of claimants fell 23,000 to a seasonally adjusted 393,000 - the second such fall in as many weeks, suggesting that a sharp run-up in the number of claimants in parts of the US struck by storm Sandy four weeks ago may prove to be temporary.

The claimant count had been averaging about 375,000 before the storm struck, and peaked at 451,000.


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George H W Bush in Texas hospital

29 November 2012 Last updated at 12:16 ET

Former US President George H W Bush is being treated for bronchitis in hospital in Houston, Texas, hospital and family officials have said.

Mr Bush, 88, has been in hospital for six days with a "lingering cough", his spokesman Jim McGrath told CNN.

His condition is not considered life-threatening and the former president is expected to be discharged this weekend, reports say.

Mr Bush is the oldest living former president and a World War II veteran.

He was Ronald Reagan's vice-president for two terms and president for one, serving in the White House from 1989 until 1993.

His chief of staff, Jean Becker, said Mr Bush was admitted to Houston's Methodist Hospital on Friday, after several visits in recent weeks, the Houston Chronicle newspaper reported.

His son, former President George W Bush visited on Sunday with his wife, Laura.

Ms Becker added that there had been concerns Mr Bush's condition might have developed into pneumonia and news of his treatment had not been made public "out of respect" for the former president.


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Obama and Romney meet for lunch

29 November 2012 Last updated at 15:56 ET

US President Barack Obama has met defeated Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney for a private lunch at the White House.

The two men discussed "America's leadership in the world" and how to preserve it, the White House said.

The former Massachusetts governor left after just over an hour and the two said they would stay in touch.

Meanwhile, negotiations over a looming "fiscal cliff" seemed to falter in Congress.

House Speaker John Boehner said no major progress had been made on a deal to avert the looming package of tax rises and spending cuts.

'No job offer'

Mr Obama and Mr Romney dined on white turkey chili and south-western grilled chicken salad during Thursday's lunch meeting.

White House spokesman Jay Carney told reporters at a news briefing: "Governor Romney congratulated the president for the success of his campaign and wished him well over the coming four years.

"The focus of their discussion was on America's leadership in the world and the importance of maintaining that leadership position in the future.

Continue reading the main story

"Start Quote

We're still waiting for a serious offer from Republicans"

End Quote Harry Reid Senate Majority Leader

"They pledged to stay in touch, particularly if opportunities to work together on shared interests arise in the future."

Mr Obama is also said to have noted that Mr Romney's "skills-set" could help improve the workings of the federal government.

But there was no job offer for Mr Romney in the works, Mr Carney said.

Mr Romney has spent the past three weeks mainly at his family's California home, making no scheduled public appearances, although he was photographed on a family trip to Disneyland.

On election night, 6 November, Mr Obama pledged to meet the former Massachusetts governor for talks on how to "move this country forward".

The pair sparred in a bitter campaign and are said to have little rapport.

On Thursday Mr Boehner, the top Republican in Congress, met Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner to discuss the fiscal cliff, a raft of tax rises and spending cuts due to take effect on 1 January.

The White House reportedly asked for $1.6 trillion (£1 trillion) in higher taxes over a decade, together with money to help the unemployed and struggling homeowners.

In exchange, President Obama would back savings of as much as $400bn from Medicare and other benefit programmes over 10 years, unnamed officials told AP news agency.

'Step backward'

The offer did not impress Mr Boehner.

He said afterwards: "Unfortunately, many Democrats continue to rule out sensible spending cuts that must be part of any significant agreement that will reduce our deficit."

Continue reading the main story

What is the fiscal cliff?

  • Under a deal reached last year between President Obama and the Republican-controlled Congress, existing stimulus measures - mostly tax cuts - will expire on 1 January 2013
  • Cuts to defence, education and other government spending will then automatically come into force - the "fiscal cliff" - unless Congress acts
  • The economy does not have the momentum to absorb the shock from going over the fiscal cliff without going into recession

Congressional Democrats countered that Republicans had not identified specific spending cuts.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid said: "We're still waiting for a serious offer from Republicans."

Some Republicans have said they would consider increased tax revenue as part of a deal to avoid the fiscal cliff.

But the White House believes that simply ending tax deductions would not address the yawning budget deficit.

The fiscal cliff, which would suck about $600bn (£347bn) out of the economy, could tip the US back into recession, analysts warn.

The measures were partly put in place within a 2011 deal to curb the yawning US budget deficit, but also include the expiration of George W Bush-era tax cuts for all Americans.


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Firms bidding for Twinkies brands

29 November 2012 Last updated at 16:29 ET

One of the best-known US snack food brands may survive as its bankrupt owner revealed it is in talks with 110 potential buyers.

Hostess Brands, which makes the Twinkie, is due to liquidate itself after a labour dispute.

An advisor to Hostess said that the suitors now include at least five national retailers.

Hostess is also seeking final approval to wind itself down for good, which was tentatively approved last week.

But the bakers union, Hostess' second-largest union, is asking the judge to appoint an independent trustee to oversee the liquidation, saying that the current management "has been woefully unsuccessful in its reorganisation attempt".

The update on the sale of the company's brands came as Hostess sought approval to give its top executives bonuses totalling up to $1.8m as part of its winding down. The company says the incentive pay is needed to retain the 19 corporate officers and "high-level managers" during the liquidation process, which could take about a year.

'Fast and furious'

The sales process has been "so fast and furious" Hostess hasn't been able to make the calls seeking buyers it previously intended, Joshua Scherer of Perella Weinberg Partners, an advisor to Hostess, said in court.

"Not only are these buyers serious, but they are expecting to spend substantial sums," he said.

Hostess expects to keep on about 3,200 staff - out of 18,000 - to help shut down its properties, but only about 200 of them are likely to still be employed at the firm by the end of March.

Hostess said the liquidation would mean the closure of 33 bakeries, 565 distribution centres, approximately 5,500 delivery routes and 570 bakery outlet stores.

Hostess Brands was founded in 1930 and had revenues of $2bn last year.


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Wikileaks accused 'had breakdown'

29 November 2012 Last updated at 16:48 ET

The US Army private charged over the biggest security breach in US history has testified on the third day of a hearing at Fort Meade, Maryland.

Bradley Manning, 24, answered questions relating to his treatment after his arrest in Baghdad, Iraq, in May 2010.

His lawyer is arguing that Pte Manning was treated unfairly in solitary confinement in Quantico, Virginia.

Pte Manning is attempting to plead guilty to some charges of sending secret documents to Wikileaks.

But he is seeking to avoid trial for more serious crimes relating to the data breach to the whistle-blowing website.

'Noose'

Reporters at court on Thursday said Pte Manning seemed nervous, swivelling in his chair and stuttering as he testified.

Before he was sent to Quantico, he spent weeks in a cell at Camp Arifjan, an Army installation in Kuwait.

There, Pte Manning said he remembered thinking: "I'm going to die, I'm stuck inside this cage."

Guards found a noose in Pte Manning's cell, but he said he could not even remember having made it because he was so confused.

He told the court: "My nights were my days and my days were my nights. It all blended together after a couple of days."

He also testified that he received little information from a defence lawyer, news agency AFP reported.

Pte Manning said he soon had suicidal thoughts, which he conveyed to mental health counsellors.

"I had pretty much given up. My world had just shrunk," he said.

Pte Manning's defence lawyers say charges against him should be dismissed because of the harsh conditions he faced at the maximum-security prison in Quantico.

He was locked up alone for 23 hours a day in a small cell for nearly nine months, and had to sleep naked for several nights.

The military has said Pte Manning was treated properly, and was considered to pose a risk to himself and others.

Toilet paper requests

On Wednesday, Captain William Hocter, a Navy doctor who evaluated Pte Manning nearly every week at Quantico, told the court the suicide watch was "senseless".

He said commanders had completely ignored his advice to lift the tough measures.

Pte Manning's glasses were confiscated, he had to request toilet paper and was forced to remove his underwear at night.

Earlier on Thursday, the case judge accepted the terms under which Pte Manning would plead guilty to eight charges for sending classified documents to Wikileaks.

He could face up to 16 years in prison for those charges.

Col Denise Lind's ruling does not mean the pleas have been formally accepted.

The caches of leaked material published by Wikileaks contained video footage from military operations and classified documents.

These included details of the Iraq and Afghanistan conflicts, as well as thousands of state department cables.

Pte Manning is also charged with 14 other counts, including aiding the enemy, a charge for which he could face life in prison if found guilty.

Prosecutors have alleged that Pte Manning was in email contact with Wikileaks' Australian-born founder, Julian Assange.

Mr Assange, who faces extradition to Sweden from Britain for questioning in a sexual assault case, took refuge six months ago in London's Ecuadorean embassy, where he remains.

He says the Swedish case against him could be part of a plot to have him extradited to the US and either executed or imprisoned in Guantanamo Bay.


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US birth rate falls to record low

29 November 2012 Last updated at 19:27 ET

The US birth rate hit a record low last year, led by the decline in child-bearing among foreign-born women, according to a Pew study.

The overall US birth rate decreased by 8% between 2007-10, and by 6% among US-born women, found the data.

The rate fell sharpest for those hardest hit by the recession: 14% among foreign-born women and 23% among Mexican immigrant women in particular.

The 2011 rate was the lowest since 1920, when such records began.

Previous research by Pew concluded that states with the largest economic downturn from 2007-08, were most likely to have experienced fertility declines.

Dominican American woman

Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.

The decline of the macho man among New York's Dominican community

Foreign and US-born Hispanic women have experienced the largest fall in household wealth since 2007.

But increased access to contraception for Latino women may also be playing a part in the falling birth rate, according to the National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health.

Foreign-born mothers continue to give birth to a disproportionate share of the nation's newborns.

Last year there were 3.95 million total US births, according to the preliminary data from Pew Research Center.

The overall US birth rate was 63.2 per 1,000 women of child-bearing age.

It peaked in 1957 during the Baby Boom years, reaching 122.7 per 1,000 women.


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Two winners of $587m US lottery

29 November 2012 Last updated at 22:13 ET

Two tickets, bought in Arizona and Missouri, share a $587.5m (£366m) US Powerball lottery jackpot, the second-biggest US prize ever, organisers say.

Missouri lottery officials have verified that winning ticket and will hold a Friday morning news conference.

The Arizona winner has 180 days to claim the prize money.

The winners beat odds calculated at one in 175 million to match all six numbers. Tickets had been selling at a rate of 130,000 a minute nationwide.

Lottery officials said the winning tickets were sold at a Four Sons Food shop in Fountain Hills, Arizona, and at a convenience store about 35 miles (56km) north of Kansas City in Missouri.

It is not yet clear whether the tickets were bought by individuals or groups.

The jackpot had swelled after 16 consecutive rollover draws.

Statisticians estimated a player had more chance of becoming US president, dying from a bee sting or getting struck by lightning than hitting the jackpot.

The numbers drawn late on Wednesday were 5, 23, 16, 22, 29 and 6.

The prize fund had apparently been boosted by late purchases by those who rarely play the lottery.

Forty-two US states, the District of Columbia and the US Virgin Islands participate in the Powerball lottery.

Officials doubled the price of Powerball lottery tickets in January to $2.

Despite an initial drop in sales, revenue is reportedly about 35% higher than 2011 figures.


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Canada 'eco-terrorist' surrenders

29 November 2012 Last updated at 23:49 ET

A Canadian woman accused of involvement in the "largest eco-terrorism case" in the US history has surrendered after a decade on the run.

Rebecca Jeanette Rubin, 39, handed herself over to FBI agents on the Canadian-US border.

She is alleged to have been one of 13 members of a cell - known as The Family - linked to arson attacks in the western United States from 1996-2001.

The group believed their targets were damaging the environment.

The damage to the targets, including forest ranger stations and meat processing plants, ran to more than $40m (£25m).

'Protection oath'

Ms Rubin turned herself in to FBI agents at the Canadian border in Blaine, Washington state.

"Rubin's arrest marks the end of her decade-long period as an international fugitive in the largest eco-terrorism case in United States history," a statement by the Justice Department said.

The reason for Ms Rubin's surrender was not immediately known.

She faces arson and conspiracy charges and is expected to be tried in the state of Oregon.

Ten members of the cell - the Animal Liberation Front and Earth Liberation Front - pleaded guilty in 2007 to conspiracy and arson charges and were sentenced to between 37 and 156 months in prison.

After Ms Rubin's surrender, two other members remain at large.

The cell members had reportedly taken oaths to protect each other from the authorities - making it a long and difficult investigation.


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Facebook and Zynga cut their ties

30 November 2012 Last updated at 06:31 ET

Facebook and Zynga have amended an agreement that gave the games developer strong access to the social network's one billion users.

Zynga is the developer behind Farmville, a game once mostly played on Facebook, which at its peak attracted 82 million players a month.

Zynga now has its own games platform, but players will no longer be able to share their progress on Facebook.

Zynga's share price fell by 13% in after-hours trading following the news.

It is the latest blow for the company, which last month announced job cuts and studio closures.

The change, which will take place from 31 March 2013, ends Zynga's ability to promote its Zynga.com platform on Facebook.

The move also means it will no longer be required to display Facebook advertising on its own site.

"There was plenty of speculation Zynga was getting referrals within the Facebook community that other gaming companies weren't getting which helped drive web traffic to Zynga games," Digital World Research chief executive PJ McNealy said.

Facebook said the move would bring its relationship with Zynga in line with other games studios.

"We have streamlined our terms with Zynga so that Zynga.com's use of Facebook Platform is governed by the same policies as the rest of the ecosystem," the social network giant said in a statement.

"We will continue to work with Zynga, just as we do with developers of all sizes."

Facebook has not announced plans to build its own games platform.

Recent figures suggest 80% of Zynga's revenue comes from Facebook users.

In an email to staff in October 2012, Zynga founder Mark Pincus said the company would close its Boston studio and consider closing studios in the UK and Japan as part of an "overall cost reduction plan".


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Strauss-Kahn maid case 'settled'

30 November 2012 Last updated at 06:48 ET

Former International Monetary Fund head Dominique Strauss-Kahn has settled a lawsuit by a hotel maid who accused him of sexual assault, US media report.

Details of the deal, said to have been struck at the Bronx Supreme Court in recent days, are expected to be subject to a confidentiality agreement.

Mr Strauss-Kahn was held in New York in May 2011 after Nafissatou Diallo said he assaulted her in his hotel suite.

Prosecutors later dropped charges amid concerns about her credibility.

Unnamed sources close to Mr Strauss-Kahn, quoted by France's Le Monde newspaper, say he plans to pay Ms Diallo $6m (£3.7m; 4.6m euros).

The sources say half will be paid by Mr Strauss-Kahn and half will be loaned to him by his wife Anne Sinclair, from whom he formally separated last month.

After charges were dropped Ms Diallo, 33, opened a civil suit for undisclosed damages against the former French politician. Mr Strauss-Kahn, 63, called the lawsuit defamatory and countersued.

Continue reading the main story
  • Civil case on sexual assault charge in New York - settlement apparently reached
  • Criminal case on sexual assault charge in New York - dropped August 2011
  • Police investigation linking him to suspected vice ring at luxury hotel in Lille, France - ongoing
  • Criminal case on attempted rape claims in Paris - dropped October 2011
  • Investigation on "gang rape" claims in Washington - dropped October 2012

Her case opened the floodgates to a slew of others sexual allegations against Mr Strauss-Kahn, leading him to resign from his IMF post.

It was widely seen as having ruined his chance of becoming the socialist presidential candidate in his native France.

A court date between Mr Strauss-Kahn and Ms Diallo's lawyers is expected next week, although a day has not been set, reports the New York Times.

She told police that when she arrived to clean his luxury Manhattan hotel room, he forced her to perform oral sex on him.

He admitted to a "moral failing", but said it was consensual.

Earlier this year Mr Strauss-Kahn separated from his wife of some 21 years, Anne Sinclair.


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US piracy accused strikes deal

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 29 November 2012 | 20.24

28 November 2012 Last updated at 07:30 ET

A student facing trial and possible imprisonment in the United States has struck a deal to avoid extradition, the High Court has been told.

Richard O'Dwyer, from Sheffield, is accused of breaking copyright laws.

The US authorities claimed the 24-year-old's TVShack website hosted links to pirated films and TV programmes.

The High Court was told Mr O'Dwyer had signed a "deferred prosecution" agreement which would require him paying a small sum of compensation.

Mr O'Dwyer will travel to the US voluntarily in the next few weeks for the deal to be formally ratified, it is understood.

'Satisfactory outcome'

The Sheffield Hallam student could have faced jail if convicted of the allegations, which were brought following a crackdown by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency.

A High Court judge was told that Mr O'Dwyer was expected to travel to the US in the next 14 days to complete the agreement, pay a small sum in compensation and give undertakings not to infringe copyright laws again.

Continue reading the main story

It would be very nice for everyone if this was resolved happily before Christmas"

End Quote Sir John Thomas President of the Queen's Bench Division

His extradition application is then expected to return to the High Court so it can formally be disposed of.

Judge Sir John Thomas said: "It would be very nice for everyone if this was resolved happily before Christmas."

Sir John, president of the Queen's Bench Division, said it was a "very satisfactory outcome".

Home Secretary Theresa May approved Mr O'Dwyer's extradition after a court ruling in January.

In May, Mr O'Dwyer was told his appeal against the decision, which was due to take place in July at the High Court, would be delayed.

The High Court heard as a result of the deal struck by Mr O'Dwyer, an appeal would no longer be necessary.

The case was brought by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, which claimed the TVShack.net website earned more than $230,000 (£147,000) in advertising revenue.

The US authorities obtained a warrant and seized the domain name in June 2010.

'Copyright cops'

Human rights campaign group Liberty welcomed the proposed settlement of Mr O'Dwyer's case, but warned there was still need for reform of extradition laws.

Isabella Sankey, Liberty's director of policy, said: "This will be a huge relief for Richard, but how appalling that he had to wait so long for the US authorities to make this decision.

"Case after case shows that our extradition arrangements must be overhauled to allow people who have never left these shores to be dealt with here at home," she said.

Loz Kaye, leader of Pirate Party UK, a political party which wants to legalise non-commercial file-sharing, said the deal struck by Mr O'Dwyer showed the US extradition request had been "disproportionate and unnecessary".

"It does not remove the underlying problem, though. The US cannot be allowed to be the copyright cops of the world," he said.


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Indian tycoon buys NY Plaza Hotel

28 November 2012 Last updated at 11:00 ET

Indian billionaire Subrata Roy has bought the luxury Plaza Hotel at the corner of Central Park in Manhattan.

Mr Roy's Sahara group, known for its sponsorship of Indian cricket and motor sports, paid the US-Israeli retailer El Ad $575m (£360m) for its 75% stake.

The remaining 25% of the hotel is being retained by its current owner, Prince Alwaleed bin Talal of Saudi Arabia, via his Kingdom Holding group.

Mr Roy has also reportedly bought a second luxury hotel in New York.

In a separate deal, Sahara bought the Hotel Dream New York on Monday from American hotelier Vikram Chatwal for $220m, according to the Economic Times of India.

The Dream is located in the theatre district of midtown Manhattan, one street away from Broadway.

Foreign purchase

The 230-room Plaza is famed as the home of Eloise, the fictional 1950s tearaway.

Its real-life guests have included the Beatles, Eleanor Roosevelt, Mark Twain and Groucho Marx.

"This was a great opportunity for the buyer to expand into a key US market with the purchase of an irreplaceable asset," said Greg Rice, president of Solid Rock, the real estate brokers who helped put the sale together, adding that the location was "arguably one of the world's most valuable pieces of real estate".

Mr Rice conceded that the New York luxury hotel sector had been one of the hardest hit by the economic downturn.

Sahara group is a major conglomerate in India, active in finance, media, entertainment, housing and healthcare among other industries.

The group made no statement as to its motivation for the foreign purchase.

It was recently ordered by the Indian Supreme Court to repay $4.5bn it had collected from 30 million ordinary savers, because it broke regulations.

Sahara has been given a deadline of the end of this month to make the payment, failing which its accounts may be frozen in India.


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Obama to have lunch with Romney

28 November 2012 Last updated at 13:27 ET

US President Barack Obama is to have lunch at the White House with defeated Republican election rival Mitt Romney, officials have confirmed.

Thursday's face-to-face will be their first meeting since Mr Obama overcame Mr Romney in the 6 November election.

On election night Mr Obama pledged to meet the former Massachusetts governor for talks on how to "move this country forward".

The pair sparred in a bitter campaign and are said to have little rapport.

Over the course of three presidential debates, Mr Obama and Mr Romney interrupted each other frequently and sniped aggressively over policy and principle.

'Fiscal cliff' talks

However, they are now to meet in the private dining room at the White House.

The media will not be permitted to cover the lunch, the White House said on Wednesday.

"Only the two men will be in the room and I'm sure it will be a useful discussion," White House spokesman Jay Carney told reporters on Wednesday.

The meeting comes as Mr Obama and the Democrats negotiate with congressional Republicans over the impending "fiscal cliff" - a combination of tax rises and spending cuts set to occur on 1 January.

The measures were partly put in place within a 2011 deal to curb the yawning US budget deficit, but also include the expiration of Bush-era tax cuts for all Americans.

During the campaign, Mr Romney called for sharp spending and tax cuts to fix the deficit. Mr Obama insists the wealthy should pay more in taxes.

Mr Romney has dropped out of sight since the election, and analysts say he has little influence on congressional Republicans.


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BP banned from new US contracts

28 November 2012 Last updated at 13:38 ET

BP has been temporarily suspended from new contracts with the US government, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has said.

While it is unclear how long the ban will last, it follows BP's record fine earlier this month over the 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.

The EPA said it was taking action due to BP's "lack of business integrity" over its handling of the blowout.

But BP said it had spent $14bn (£8.8bn) on its response to the spill.

"The BP suspension will temporarily prevent the company and the named affiliates from getting new federal government contracts, grants or other covered transactions until the company can provide sufficient evidence to EPA demonstrating that it meets federal business standards," said the EPA in a statement.

"Suspensions are a standard practice when a responsibility question is raised by action in a criminal case."

'Resolve and lift' ban

The EPA and BP both said that the temporary ban would not affect existing agreements BP has with the government.

Continue reading the main story

"Start Quote

The wreckage of BP's recklessness is still sitting at the bottom of the ocean and this kind of time out is an appropriate element of the suite of criminal, civil and economic punishments that BP should pay for their disaster"

End Quote Ed Markey, US Congressman

The oil giant added that the suspension may in fact be lifted quite soon.

"The EPA has informed BP that it is preparing a proposed administrative agreement that, if agreed upon, would effectively resolve and lift this temporary suspension," BP said.

"Over the past five years, BP has invested more than $52bn in the United States - more than any other oil and gas company, and more than it invests in any other country where it operates. On top of this business investment, BP has to date spent more than $14bn in operational response and clean-up costs."

Since the Deepwater Horizon accident, the US has granted BP more than 50 new leases in the Gulf of Mexico, where the company has been drilling safely since the government moratorium was lifted.

For now, BP is to be excluded from the lease of new exploration fields in the Gulf of Mexico, including some 20 million acres that was auctioned on Wednesday.

'Reckless'

Congressman Ed Markey, a senior member of the Natural Resources Committee in Congress, said: "When someone recklessly crashes a car, their licence and keys are taken away."

"The wreckage of BP's recklessness is still sitting at the bottom of the ocean and this kind of time out is an appropriate element of the suite of criminal, civil and economic punishments that BP should pay for their disaster," he added.

Continue reading the main story

Deepwater disaster timeline

  • 20 April 2010: Explosion of Deepwater Horizon oil rig, killing 11. Rig burns for 36 hours, before sinking to seabed
  • 30 May: Oil slick 9 miles off Louisiana coast, and US begins criminal and civil investigation
  • 16 June: BP agrees to put $20bn in an escrow fund to settle claims by fisherman and others whose businesses suffered
  • 1 July: The spill surpasses the 140m gallon mark, becoming the biggest offshore oil spill
  • 8 Sept: In a 193-page internal report into the disaster, BP accuses well contractor Halliburton and rig owner Transocean. The pair dismiss BP's claims. All three blame one another over the years
  • 19 Sept: BP permanently "kills" leaking well
  • 15 Dec: US launches legal battle against BP and its partners
  • 12 Jan 2011: 380-page government-commissioned report says BP's time and cost-saving decisions led to disaster
  • 2 March 2012: A few days before trial was to begin, BP and lawyers for plaintiffs reach a settlement
  • 15 Nov: BP agrees to pay $4.5bn fine to US government, two BP officials are charged with manslaughter and former executive charged with lying to authorities
  • 28 Nov: BP temporarily banned from new US contracts

BP's finance director Brian Gilvary told investors earlier this month that the group would have to rethink its entire US strategy were a blanket ban put in place.

"How big this is depends on how long it lasts," said Phil Weiss, an analyst at Argus Research.

"It's a negative that they can't participate in (Wednesday's sale), but it's not a big concern. If it happens two times, or three times, or 10 times, it's a much bigger concern."

Pentagon contracts

The US is vital for BP, accounting for more than 20% of its global daily production. It has ploughed more than $52bn (£32bn) into US energy development projects since 2007, more than any other country BP invests in.

The UK company was the biggest fuel supplier to the US Department of Defense, which awarded it contracts valued at about $1.35bn in 2011.

BP's contracts with the US military jumped 33% over a year in 2011, according to data from Bloomberg. The group was awarded a fuel contract in May from the Pentagon while it faced mounting legal costs over the disaster.

The Deepwater Horizon accident, in which an oil rig exploded killing 11 people, caused one of the worst oil spills in history.

BP has pleaded guilty to 14 criminal charges over the accident.

The EPA is the lead agency for suspension and debarment matters regarding BP and has the authority to disbar individuals and companies under sections of the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act.


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NY nanny denies killing children

28 November 2012 Last updated at 14:11 ET

A New York City nanny has pleaded not guilty to stabbing to death two young children in her charge last month.

Yoselyn Ortega entered the plea in hospital, where she is being treated for stab wounds. Police say she stabbed herself after killing the children.

Ms Ortega, 50, has been charged with murdering Lucia Krim, six, and her two-year-old brother, Leo, on 25 October.

Their mother, Marina Krim, returned home to find the children dead in a bath and Ms Ortega bleeding heavily.

The children's father, Kevin Krim, a CNBC television executive, was away on a business trip.

On Wednesday a judge ordered Ms Ortega held without bail pending a psychiatric examination.

Ms Ortega was handcuffed to a bed at New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center in New York's Manhattan borough during the proceedings.

She wore a blue hairnet, had a tube in her throat, and lay under a white blanket, appearing alert, the Associated Press reported.

No flowers, photographs or other personal items were displayed in the hospital room.

Ms Ortega was charged with four counts of murder.

She entered her pleas through her lawyer, Valerie Van Leer-Greenberg, who said: "I ask you to enter a not guilty plea on behalf of my client."

Ms Leer-Greenberg told a judge her client was "profoundly, medically impaired and in need of medical attention".

Mrs Krim had chronicled her children's upbringing in a blog, Life with the Little Krim Kids, which has since been taken offline.


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Buffett: Cliff talks may drag on

28 November 2012 Last updated at 17:04 ET

Billionaire investor Warren Buffett believes the US fiscal cliff may be solved by January rather than December.

Congress has until 31 December to cut a deal to stop existing economic stimulus measures terminating and huge automatic spending cuts coming into effect.

While Mr Buffett said politicians may miss the deadline, he thought a deal would follow shortly after.

On Tuesday Senate majority leader Harry Reid said talks had made "little progress", sending stock markets lower.

"They talked some happy talk about doing revenues, but we only have a couple weeks to get something done," Mr Reid, a Democrat, said of negotiations between his party and the Republicans.

'D-Day is here'

Although he qualified his remarks by saying he was "extremely hopeful" and did not believe that the Republicans were going to "allow us to go over the cliff", his comments prompted stock markets worldwide to fall about 0.5% on average.

Continue reading the main story

"Start Quote

The consensual middle has been sucked out of Washington in the past decade or so - it seems people have forgotten how to make a deal"

End Quote

Democrats control the Senate and the Presidency, while Republicans control the House of Representatives - the second chamber of Congress - and enjoy a blocking "filibuster" minority in the Senate. Both parts of Congress and the President have to come together to broker a deal.

Warren Buffett has advocated raising taxes on the most wealthy Americans such as himself - in particular via an increase in capital gains tax, from which high earners benefit disproportionately, due to their large investments.

Speaking to the Marketplace programme on American Public Media - a US partner of the BBC - he said that the fiscal cliff presented an opportunity to achieve this goal.

"We've kicked it down the road for a long time, but D-Day is here," he said. "That doesn't mean that we'll get the fiscal cliff solved by December 31 - I hope we do - but it may go over into January.

"But we are going to have to address important policy questions and I think Congress knows it, and the president knows it, and certainly the American public knows it."

Both US parties have accused the other of intransigence in negotiations.

Continue reading the main story

What is the fiscal cliff?

  • Under a deal reached last year between President Obama and the Republican-controlled Congress, existing stimulus measures - mostly tax cuts - will expire on 1 January 2013
  • Cuts to defence, education and other government spending will then automatically come into force - the "fiscal cliff" - unless Congress acts
  • The economy does not have the momentum to absorb the shock from going over the fiscal cliff without going into recession

Most Republican members of Congress have promised not to raise taxes, making it hard for them to agree to allow expensive income tax cuts dating from George W Bush's presidency to expire at the end of the year.

However Democrats, including President Barack Obama, have insisted that the tax cuts for those earning more than $250,000 (£156,289) must not be renewed.

On Wednesday, Mr Obama said a failure to extend Bush-era tax cuts for households with income below $250,000 would hurt the world economy.

Meanwhile Republicans accuse Democrats of refusing to rein in "entitlement programmes" - commitments to provide medical care and retirement benefits, which are set to rise substantially as the post-war baby boom generation retires this decade.

In his remarks, Mr Buffett played down the ideological differences between the two sides.

'Out of bullets'

"I would say that 90% of the Republicans and 90% of the Democrats understand that you have to raise about 18.5% or thereabouts of GDP [annual economic output] in revenue, and they know that you can spend about 21%, and it'll work out okay," he said.

Warren Buffett

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"They also know that the present course is not sustainable."

However, he added that the Republicans were scared of the "far right" of their party, and that this meant the conservative side may not come round to an agreement, at least not before the end of the year.

The billionaire also claimed that the US Federal Reserve had "used up their bullets" - having cut rates to zero and bought up $2 trillion of debts from the markets.

The Fed's chairman Ben Bernanke "has given it the office, now it's up to Congress", Mr Buffett said.


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Christie seeks $37bn in storm aid

28 November 2012 Last updated at 18:01 ET

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie has requested $37bn (£23bn) from the US federal government to help the state recover from "Superstorm" Sandy.

The funds would cover mitigation and prevention efforts as well as repairs.

On Monday New York Governor Andrew Cuomo asked for $42bn, saying his state could not foot the bill alone.

The north-eastern states were devastated by the 30 October storm, which killed more than 100 and caused $62bn in damage.

"My commitment to the people of New Jersey is to make steady progress in our recovery, and to know that three or six or 12 months from now I'll demand the same level of effort, attention and results from government as I have in the past 30 days," Gov Christie said at a news conference on Wednesday.

Last week, the Republican governor announced he had requested $29.4bn for repairs.

On Wednesday he added to that $7.4bn for the mitigation and prevention of future flooding and destruction.

The request is larger than the state's annual budget of $32bn.

Gov Christie says more than 30,000 properties were destroyed or badly damaged in last month's storm, while 230,000 New Jerseyans have registered for emergency aid from the government.

In New York, Gov Cuomo said taxpayers could not afford to pay for the recovery and prevention on its own.

"It would incapacitate the state," he said on Monday. "Tax increases are always a last, last, last resort."

Gov Christie said this week he would run for re-election in November. He said he was motivated by a desire to help the state through the recovery process.

His response to the storm, including his embrace of Democratic President Barack Obama and federal recovery efforts, won widespread praise.


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NYC sees day of no violent crime

28 November 2012 Last updated at 20:28 ET

For the first time in living memory, New York has spent a day entirely without violent crime.

The city police department's chief spokesman said that Monday was the most bloodshed-free 24-hour period in recent history.

Not a single murder, shooting, stabbing or other incident of violent crime was reported for a whole day.

Despite a July spike in homicides, the city's murder rate is on target to hit its lowest point since 1960.

Just a few months ago, residents were living through what one tabloid newspaper called the "summer of blood".

Aggressive prevention tactics

Despite the fall in homicides, statistics point to a 3% overall rise in crime.

New York detective Frank Cunningham

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A New York detective recounts his days running the anti-pickpocket unit

There has also been a 9% increase in larceny, which police blame on a surge in smartphone thefts.

But killings are now down 23% compared with last year, which represents a 50-year low.

There have been 366 murders so far this year in New York City, compared with 472 at this time last year.

Experts say such a low number of homicides is highly unusual for a US city of eight million people.

Gang-plagued Chicago, Illinois, has chalked up 462 murders this year, despite having a population of about 2.7 million people.

There have been 301 murders in 2012 in the city of Philadelphia, which has 1.5 million people.

Some experts are praising the New York police department's aggressive crime-prevention tactics, notably the so-called Stop And Frisk policy, which has rooted out dozens of illegal guns.

But critics argue that it has led to hundreds of thousands of young blacks and Latinos being stopped without cause.


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Two winners of $550m US lottery

29 November 2012 Last updated at 02:27 ET

Two winning tickets were bought for a share of a $550m (£344m) US Powerball lottery jackpot, the second biggest prize in US history, organisers say.

The jackpot swelled after 16 consecutive draws had failed to produce a winning ticket.

No-one has yet come forward to claim the prize.

Tickets had been selling at a rate of 130,000 a minute nationwide, but the odds of scooping the top prize had been calculated at one in 175 million.

Statisticians calculated that a player had more chance of becoming US president, dying from a bee sting or getting struck by lightning than hitting the jackpot.

The numbers drawn late on Wednesday were 5, 23, 16, 22, 29 and 6.

'Join the hype'

The prize fund had apparently been boosted by late purchases by those who rarely play the lottery.

"I've been thinking about winning this money and what I'd do with it," first-time ticket buyer Pat Powell told the Associated Press in Atlanta, Georgia.

"Let me just join the hype and just do it."

In New York, another player, Nelson Batista, told Reuters news agency that if he won: "Maybe I'd change my face and my whole body and I make myself more younger."

Forty-two US states, the District of Columbia and the US Virgin Islands participate in the Powerball lottery.

Officials doubled the price of Powerball lottery tickets in January to $2.

Despite an initial drop in sales, revenue is reportedly about 35% higher than 2011 figures.


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US piracy crackdown delayed again

29 November 2012 Last updated at 04:48 ET

Plans for a US piracy crackdown have been delayed, with the group co-ordinating the programme blaming Hurricane Sandy.

The controversial "six strikes" system, where illegal downloaders are sent a series of letters, was originally due to go live in 2011.

The storm has "seriously affected our final testing schedules", said the Center for Copyright Information.

The letters will now be sent in the early part of 2013, it said.

The CCI, which was set up to co-ordinate the programme, said in a statement: "Due to unexpected factors largely stemming from Hurricane Sandy which have seriously affected our final testing schedules, CCI anticipates that the participating ISPs will begin sending alerts under the Copyright Alert System in the early part of 2013, rather than by the end of the year.

"We need to be sure that all of i's are dotted and t's crossed before any company begins sending alerts."

Five of the US's major internet service providers - Verizon, Time Warner, Cablevision, Comcast and AT&T - have agreed to take part in the scheme.

It is expected that all the ISPs would begin sending letters on the same day.

If the letter campaign fails, more punitive measures may be introduced.

These include bandwidth throttling, pop-up warnings and restricted browsing, so that repeated infringers trying to access certain websites will be redirected to an educational page.

News site TorrentFreak's editor Ernesto van der Sar explained how he thought the scheme would work.

Continue reading the main story
  • France was one of the first to introduce a "three strikes" system
  • In Japan illegal downloaders face up to two years in prison or fines of up to £16,000
  • New Zealand claims that piracy has halved since it introduced a "three strikes" rule. No-one has yet appeared before its Copyright Tribunal
  • The UK plans to introduce a letter-writing campaign next year. Meanwhile copyright owners are seeking court orders to force ISPs to blocks sites such as The Pirate Bay
  • Similar blocks have been instigated in the Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium, Ireland and Finland

"I don't expect millions of letters will be sent and the main target will be casual downloaders because it is relatively easy for heavy users to find ways of getting around it by using things such as virtual private network," he said.

He is not convinced that the threatened punishments will be widespread.

"I don't think there will be many people punished by this. The aim is to educate people and if they can reduce illegal downloads by even 10% that will have been a success.

"I'm sure the copyright holders would want to go all the way but the ISPs are reluctant and so they have come to this agreement."

Running parallel with attempts to educate the public, the US content industry is also putting pressure on search engines to have piracy results pushed down their search results.

There is also a campaign to prevent cyberlocker services such as MegaUpload using PayPal, Mastercard and other payment methods to finance themselves.

The US has also seen many mass legal actions against pirates, although some of these cases are coming unravelled as judges rule that IP addresses are not sufficient evidence to prosecute, while others question the law firms' motives in pursuing such cases.


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China 'not currency manipulator'

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 28 November 2012 | 20.24

27 November 2012 Last updated at 16:41 ET

The US has decided not to declare China as having manipulated its currency to gain an unfair trade advantage.

But the Treasury did say that China's currency, the yuan, remains "significantly undervalued" and urged China to make further progress.

In its semi-annual report, it said Beijing did not meet the criteria to be called a currency manipulator, which could have sparked US trade sanctions.

Critics of China say it keeps the yuan low to keep its exports cheap.

"The Chinese authorities have substantially reduced the level of official intervention in exchange markets since the third quarter of 2011, and China has taken a series of steps to liberalise controls on capital movements, as part of a broader plan to move to a more flexible exchange rate regime," the Treasury said.

But it noted there was more to do and that "further appreciation" against the US dollar and other major currencies was "warranted".

The issue of whether China manipulates its currency is an important political issue and an ongoing source of tension between the world's two biggest economies.

Defeated US presidential candidate Mitt Romney had said he would have branded China a currency manipulator on his first day in office.

Twice a year, the Treasury gives a report to Congress on China's yuan policy. Previous reports have also found China keeps the yuan undervalued, but have fallen short of calling China a currency manipulator.

China has, since 2005, had a managed currency, whereby the yuan is pegged against a basket of foreign currencies. It has been slowing appreciating against the US dollar.

In its report, the Treasury said that the yuan had appreciated by 9.3% against the dollar since June 2010, while China's trade and current account surpluses have both fallen from their peaks.


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Obama presses 'fiscal cliff' case

27 November 2012 Last updated at 14:21 ET

US President Barack Obama is launching a week of public outreach in pressing his case for tax rises on the wealthy as the so-called fiscal cliff looms.

Mr Obama meets business leaders at the White House on Tuesday and members of middle-class families on Wednesday.

He wants Republicans to accept tax increases on the wealthy, while extending tax cuts for families earning $250,000 (£155,000) or less.

The fiscal cliff, a package of spending cuts and tax rises, hits on 1 January.

The measures, which would suck about $600bn out of the economy, were intentionally engineered as part of a 2011 compromise between Mr Obama and congressional Republicans.

Recession alert

Negotiators then hoped it would spur the two sides to reach a long-term solution to the US budget deficit.

Continue reading the main story

It is highly unlikely the Republicans will give the president what he wants. If they agree to "middle-class tax cuts", the fiscal cliff would still loom. It is true the drop off the edge would become a little shorter, and a little less painful, but it would still hurt a lot and they would have agreed to hand over a major bargaining chip without getting anything in return.

So this looks like the president playing at a fairly brutal long-term political game - continuing to paint the Republicans as caring only about the rich, unwilling to help ordinary Americans.

It is hard to see how this makes it any easier to get an agreement in the next few weeks. But it matters because if he or the Republicans do misjudge their brinkmanship, it won't be just them who tumble off the edge - they could take the rest of us with them.

A US failure to step back from the fiscal cliff could help plunge the world back into recession, the OECD, which represents the world's richest nations, warned on Tuesday.

As part of his outreach effort this week, Mr Obama is also scheduled to visit a local company in Pennsylvania on Friday.

With tax cuts passed under President George W Bush set to expire on 1 January, the White House says Mr Obama will not sign any deal which extends that measure for the wealthiest Americans.

John Boehner, the top Republican in Congress, has said he would consider increasing tax revenue by closing loopholes, though he remains opposed to raising taxes.

The House of Representatives Speaker has said such a strategy would hit small businesses and hold back economic growth.

Republicans instead want to see cuts to federal programmes that have strained the US budget, adding to the deficit because of the increasing number of participants and rising costs.

In recent days, however, several Republicans have shown willingness to countenance tax increases, including prominent Republican Senators Lindsey Graham, Bob Corker and Saxby Chambliss along with Representative Peter King.

Grover Norquist, a powerful anti-tax lobbyist, acknowledged on Monday that those Republicans were having "impure thoughts".


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US lottery fever over $500m prize

27 November 2012 Last updated at 17:37 ET

A record Powerball lottery jackpot has swelled to $500m (£312m) ahead of Wednesday's prize draw, officials say.

A single winner could take as much as $327m before taxes. But the odds of scooping the top prize have been calculated at one in 175 million.

As the value of the jackpot has soared, ticket purchases by infrequent players and workplace syndicates have surged.

The jackpot is the second largest in history, behind a Mega Millions prize of $656m in March.

Earlier this year officials doubled the price of Powerball lottery tickets in January to $2. Despite an initial drop in sales, revenue is reportedly about 35% higher than 2011 figures.

In 2012, the company raised nearly $4bn in sales and it is projected to make $5bn in 2013, reports the Associated Press news agency.

There has been no winner for the massive Powerball prize since 6 October.

Forty-two US states, the District of Columbia and the US Virgin Islands participate in the Powerball lottery.


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'Four killed' by US mushroom soup

27 November 2012 Last updated at 18:28 ET

A fourth person has died after eating soup made with poisonous mushrooms at a retirement home in northern California, local officials say.

Three people from the Gold Age Villa home in the town of Loomis had already died after being taken ill on 8 November.

It is thought the member of staff who prepared the soup did not know the mushrooms were poisonous.

The caregiver was among those who fell ill after eating the soup.

The name of the fourth person to die after eating the soup has not been made public.

The first three fatalities were identified in US media as 86-year-old Barbara Lopes, 73-year-old Teresa Olesniewicz and 90-year-old Frank Warren Blodgett.

The home remains open with one resident pending the outcome of an official investigation, local media reports say.

A poisonous variety of the amanita species of mushroom which grows in California can resemble an edible mushroom found in Asia, according to experts.

California recorded 1,700 cases of mushroom-related illnesses from 2009 to 2010, including two deaths, the Associated Press reports.


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Not guilty plea over NY bomb plot

27 November 2012 Last updated at 18:57 ET

A Bangladeshi man accused of wanting to set off a huge bomb outside the Federal Reserve in New York has pleaded not guilty to terrorism charges.

Quazi Mohammad Rezwanul Ahsan Nafis, 21, was arrested after allegedly trying to leave what he thought was a 1,000lb (454kg) bomb outside the bank.

The device was a dummy containing parts provided by an undercover agent.

The suspect is charged with attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction and providing material support to al-Qaeda.

Prosecutors have accused him of travelling to the US in order to carry out an attack and attempting to recruit people to join a terrorist cell.

Mr Nafis arrived in the US on a student visa in January and was living in Queens, New York, before his arrest.

His father told the BBC last month that the allegations against his son were "totally false", and that Mr Nafis went to the US to study.

The arrest was the latest in a growing number of high profile "sting" operations run by the FBI and counter-terrorism authorities in the US.

An undercover FBI agent sold Mr Nafis 20 bags of what he said were 50lb of explosives.

The suspect then allegedly bought and assembled detonators and timing devices.


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Tobacco firms told to admit lying

27 November 2012 Last updated at 20:27 ET

A US judge has ordered tobacco firms to pay for a public campaign laying out "past deception" over smoking risks.

The ruling sets out the wording of a series of "corrective statements" that the companies are being told to make over a period of up to two years.

Details of which media will carry the statements and how much they will cost are yet to be determined.

Tobacco companies can appeal against the decision. Several said they were studying the ruling.

District Judge Gladys Kessler used proposals from the US justice department as the basis for the statements.

Each is to be prefaced by wording that the tobacco firms had "deliberately deceived the American public about the health effects of smoking".

One statement reads: "Smoking kills, on average, 1,200 Americans. Every day."

Another says: "Defendant tobacco companies intentionally designed cigarettes to make them more addictive."

'Vitally important'

Judge Kessler first ordered the advertising campaign in 2006, saying tobacco firms hid the risks of smoking for decades.

A long debate on the wording of the statements has followed.

Tobacco companies have fought for the word "deceived" not to be used, and have complained that the statements would represent "forced public confessions".

The justice department is due to meet tobacco companies next month to discuss how to run the statements on cigarette packs, websites, on TV or in newspapers.

Matthew Myers, the president of the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, called Tuesday's ruling a "vitally important step" that "should resolve exactly what the tobacco companies are required to say".

"Requiring the tobacco companies to finally tell the truth is a small price to pay for the devastating consequences of their wrongdoing," he said.


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US women challenge combat rules

27 November 2012 Last updated at 21:45 ET

The American Civil Liberties Union has filed a challenge on behalf of four US servicewomen against a ban on women being deployed in most combat roles.

The lawsuit filed in a federal court in San Francisco argues that the policy is unconstitutional.

Women can serve in front line positions in the US military, but they are barred from ground combat units.

A Pentagon spokesman said 14,500 combat positions had been opened to women under the current defence secretary.

He added that Defence Secretary Leon Panetta had "directed the services to explore the possibility of opening additional roles for women in the military".

But ACLU lawyer Ariela Migdal said the changes so far were "not enough". The lawsuit argues that continuing restrictions violate servicewomen's constitutional rights to equality.

One of the plaintiffs, Marine Corps Capt Zoe Bedell, said existing rules had blocked her advancement in the Marines.

"The military is the last place where you are allowed to be discriminated against because of your gender," she said.

Women account for about 14% of the 1.4 million active US military personnel.

The lawsuit launched on Tuesday says they are barred from 238,000 positions, but also alleges that they are already serving unofficially in combat units.


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US envoy admits Benghazi error

27 November 2012 Last updated at 23:21 ET

A US diplomat hotly tipped to replace Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has admitted releasing incorrect information after September's attack on the American consulate in Libya.

UN Ambassador Susan Rice said there had been no attempt to mislead the public, but Republicans were unconvinced.

After meeting Ms Rice on Tuesday, senators said they were troubled.

The envoy said her initial line that the Benghazi attack appeared to have sprung from a protest had been wrong.

The 11 September assault on the US consulate triggered a major political row over who knew what and when.

Days afterwards, Ms Rice, 48, said in a series of TV interviews that it seemed to have developed out of protests over an anti-Islamic film.

Later intelligence reports suggested it was possibly tied to al-Qaeda affiliates.

The attack left four Americans dead, including Ambassador Christopher Stevens.

'Disturbed'

On Tuesday, Senators John McCain, Lindsey Graham and Kelly Ayotte met privately with Ms Rice and acting CIA Director Michael Morell to discuss the attack.

Continue reading the main story

We are significantly troubled by many of the answers that we got and some that we didn't get"

End Quote John McCain Arizona Senator

After the meeting on Capitol Hill, Ms Rice said: "The talking points provided by the intelligence community, and the initial assessment upon which they were based, were incorrect in a key respect: there was no protest or demonstration in Benghazi.

"While we certainly wish that we had had perfect information just days after the terrorist attack, as is often the case the intelligence assessment has evolved."

But the Republicans said questions remained unanswered.

Sen McCain said: "We are significantly troubled by many of the answers that we got and some that we didn't get concerning evidence that was leading up to the attack."

Sen Graham said that he was "more disturbed now than I was before", adding that he would "absolutely" attempt to block any nomination of Ms Rice for secretary of state.

White House Press Secretary Jay Carney said on Tuesday there were "no unanswered questions" about Ms Rice's response to the Benghazi incident, accusing Republicans of being obsessed with it.

Republicans are demanding a joint committee investigate the attack.

Current Secretary of State Clinton is not expected to continue in the role for a second four-year term. The Obama administration would need the support of the Senate for any nomination to the post.

After winning re-election, President Barack Obama vigorously defended Ms Rice, calling Republican criticism of her "outrageous".


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Broadway producer Richards dies

28 November 2012 Last updated at 06:44 ET

Martin Richards, the Tony award-winning producer behind Broadway hit Sweeney Todd, has died in New York aged 80.

Richards produced the original Broadway production of Chicago in 1975, going on to win an Oscar in 2003 for producing the film version.

Publicist Judy Jacksina said Richards, who had been suffering from cancer, died on Monday.

Charlotte St Martin of The Broadway League said his popular shows "brought many generations" to Broadway.

"He was an admirer of talent, and we were an admirer of his," she added.

Richards' other Broadway productions included Crimes of the Heart, La Cage Aux Folles, Grand Hotel and The Life.

During 50 years of producing plays and musicals his shows won more than 40 Tony awards.

'Infallible taste'

He also had producing credits on a number of films, including The Shining, The Boys From Brazil and Fort Apache: The Bronx.

Chita Rivera, star of the original production of Chicago, said in a statement that she had lost a great friend.

"What a privilege to have shared a part of his flamboyant history," she said.

"Through Marty and his courageous eye and infallible taste, I have inherited gifts I had never imagined would come my way."

Earlier this year Richards produced the new musical Big Maybelle: Soul of the Blues at The Bay Street Theatre in Sag Harbour, New York.

The marquees of Broadway's theatres were dimmed in his memory on Tuesday night.


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US piracy accused strikes deal

28 November 2012 Last updated at 07:30 ET

A student facing trial and possible imprisonment in the United States has struck a deal to avoid extradition, the High Court has been told.

Richard O'Dwyer, from Sheffield, is accused of breaking copyright laws.

The US authorities claimed the 24-year-old's TVShack website hosted links to pirated films and TV programmes.

The High Court was told Mr O'Dwyer had signed a "deferred prosecution" agreement which would require him paying a small sum of compensation.

Mr O'Dwyer will travel to the US voluntarily in the next few weeks for the deal to be formally ratified, it is understood.

'Satisfactory outcome'

The Sheffield Hallam student could have faced jail if convicted of the allegations, which were brought following a crackdown by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency.

A High Court judge was told that Mr O'Dwyer was expected to travel to the US in the next 14 days to complete the agreement, pay a small sum in compensation and give undertakings not to infringe copyright laws again.

Continue reading the main story

It would be very nice for everyone if this was resolved happily before Christmas"

End Quote Sir John Thomas President of the Queen's Bench Division

His extradition application is then expected to return to the High Court so it can formally be disposed of.

Judge Sir John Thomas said: "It would be very nice for everyone if this was resolved happily before Christmas."

Sir John, president of the Queen's Bench Division, said it was a "very satisfactory outcome".

Home Secretary Theresa May approved Mr O'Dwyer's extradition after a court ruling in January.

In May, Mr O'Dwyer was told his appeal against the decision, which was due to take place in July at the High Court, would be delayed.

The High Court heard as a result of the deal struck by Mr O'Dwyer, an appeal would no longer be necessary.

The case was brought by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, which claimed the TVShack.net website earned more than $230,000 (£147,000) in advertising revenue.

The US authorities obtained a warrant and seized the domain name in June 2010.

'Copyright cops'

Human rights campaign group Liberty welcomed the proposed settlement of Mr O'Dwyer's case, but warned there was still need for reform of extradition laws.

Isabella Sankey, Liberty's director of policy, said: "This will be a huge relief for Richard, but how appalling that he had to wait so long for the US authorities to make this decision.

"Case after case shows that our extradition arrangements must be overhauled to allow people who have never left these shores to be dealt with here at home," she said.

Loz Kaye, leader of Pirate Party UK, a political party which wants to legalise non-commercial file-sharing, said the deal struck by Mr O'Dwyer showed the US extradition request had been "disproportionate and unnecessary".

"It does not remove the underlying problem, though. The US cannot be allowed to be the copyright cops of the world," said Mr Dwyer.


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Two drown rescuing dog from surf

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 27 November 2012 | 20.24

26 November 2012 Last updated at 11:12 ET

A couple drowned and their 16-year-old son is missing after trying to save their dog from being swept into the ocean, California authorities say.

The dog chased a stick into the surf in Big Lagoon and was pulled out to sea by 10ft-high waves (3m), the Associated Press reported.

The boy ran in after the dog, followed by his parents. Humboldt County sheriff's office rescuers found the parents' bodies later.

The dog swam to shore on its own.

After the parents and the son disappeared into the waves on Saturday. the couple's daughter alerted authorities, the Times-Standard newspaper reported.

The US Coast Guard was called to the scene about 30 miles (50km) north of Eureka, California about 12:40 local time on Saturday.


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Toronto mayor told to step down

26 November 2012 Last updated at 13:35 ET

The mayor of Toronto has been ordered to resign after being found guilty of violating conflict of interest rules.

Rob Ford improperly voted in a city council inquiry into whether he should repay donations he had solicited for his sport charity, a judge in Ontario, Canada, ruled on Monday.

Mr Ford blamed the finding against him on a crusade by "left-wing" critics.

He said he would appeal against the ruling, which takes effect in 14 days, and he vowed to run for re-election.

"Sometimes you win, sometimes you lose," Mr Ford told reporters at his office on Monday.

"It comes down to the left-wing politics. The left-wing wants me out of here and they'll do anything in their power. I'm going to fight tooth and nail to keep my job as mayor."

Ethical rules 'broken'

The ruling by an Ontario Superior Court justice to eject Mr Ford from office stems from a city council inquiry into whether Mr Ford, as a city councillor, improperly used his staff in 2010 to send out appeals for donations for a football charity he had founded, CBC News reported.

Toronto's integrity commission subsequently ruled Mr Ford had broken ethical rules for councillors and ordered him to repay donations totalling CAN$3,150 dollars (£1,978).

In February, Mr Ford voted on a Toronto council measure to reject the commission findings. The measure passed and the council took no further action.

A Toronto resident then complained Mr Ford should not have been allowed to weigh in on the measure in the council because it dealt with his own conduct. That complaint launched the current court case.

In September, Mr Ford testified he had never read conflict of interest rules and said he had done nothing wrong.

Ontario Superior Court Justice Charles Hackland on Monday found Mr Ford's "ignorance of the law" amounted to "wilful blindness".

"His actions were not done by reason of inadvertence or a good faith error of judgment," he ruled.


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Cockroach-eater 'choked to death'

26 November 2012 Last updated at 14:39 ET

A Florida man choked to death in October after eating dozens of live cockroaches in a contest to win a python, an autopsy has found.

The body of Edward Archbold, 32, tested negative for drugs and Broward County medical examiner ruled the death was an accident caused by "asphyxia".

Archbold collapsed and died soon after the promotional event at a pet store in Deerfield Beach, Florida.

No other illnesses were reported among some 30 competitors.

Archbold died of "asphyxia due to choking and aspiration of gastric contents", the Broward County medical examiner's office found.

His airway became obstructed with "arthropod body parts".

The grand prize for the contest winner was a python, and Archbold had planned to sell the snake to a friend, according to the owner of the Ben Siegel Reptile Store.

"We feel terribly awful," said Ben Siegel, the owner, said after Archbold's death.

"He looked like he just wanted to show off and was very nice," he said, adding that Archbold did not appear to be ill before the competition.

A lawyer for Mr Siegel said all the contestants had signed disclaimers "accepting responsibility for their participation in this unique and unorthodox contest".


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Surprise choice for Bank governor

26 November 2012 Last updated at 17:02 ET
Mark Carney

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Mark Carney: "I am very honoured and excited"

Mark Carney has been named as the new governor of the Bank of England by Chancellor George Osborne.

Mr Carney, the governor of the Canadian central bank, will serve for five years and will hold new regulatory powers over banks.

He was a surprise choice for the head of the UK's central bank and had previously ruled himself out.

The post is seen as one of the most important positions in the stewardship of the UK economy.

Current governor Sir Mervyn King steps down from the post next June.

Sir Mervyn said Mr Carney represented "a new generation of leadership for the Bank of England, and is an outstanding choice to succeed me".

'Critical time'

Mr Osborne told Parliament that Mr Carney, 47, would bring the "strong leadership and external experience the Bank needs" and added that the Canadian would apply for British citizenship.

Continue reading the main story

"Start Quote

Mr Osborne regarded Mr Carney as the central banking equivalent of Sir Alex Ferguson or Pep Guardiola"

End Quote

He said Mr Carney was acknowledged as "the outstanding central banker of his generation".

During Mr Carney's five years as governor in Canada, Mr Osborne said he was "acknowledged to have weathered the economic storm better than any other major Western economy".

Mr Carney said he was "honoured to accept this important and demanding role" at a "critical time for the British, European and global economies".

He will serve in his current post until May next year. Mr Carney said he was "not without ties" to the UK - his wife is a dual national of the UK and Canada.

Shadow chancellor Ed Balls welcomed the incoming governor as a "good choice, good judgement".

Andrew Tyrie, chairman of the Treasury Select Committee, told the BBC that Mr Carney "ticks all the boxes" but added that his committee would question him on matters such as how he will approach macro-prudential stability and what his views on quantitative easing are.

The British Chambers of Commerce said it hoped that the new governor would "focus relentlessly on supporting business growth across the UK - not just in the Square Mile".

The CBI said Mr Carney's "strong track record as the Canadian central bank governor and extensive experience in international financial regulation mean that he is well positioned to guide Britain through challenging economic times".

Continue reading the main story

Mark Carney

  • Educated at Harvard and Oxford
  • Spent 13 years with the investment bank Goldman Sachs
  • Has a British wife
  • Currently serves as chairman of the Financial Stability Board
  • Fluent French speaker
Pay package

The term for a Bank governor is eight years. But the chancellor told Parliament that Mr Carney indicated he intended to serve for five years and to stand down at the end of June 2018.

"Mr Osborne was keen to get his preferred central governor, because Mr Carney was widely perceived to have all the bits: he is admired by monetary economists, regulators and - allegedly - his staff (or to put it another way, he is an unusual economist and central banker, in that he is seen as a half-decent manager)," the BBC's business editor Robert Peston said.

The governor of the Bank chairs the monetary policy committee, which has responsibility for setting interest rates in the UK.

George Osborne

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George Osborne: "Mark Carney is acknowledged as the outstanding central banker of his generation"

Following the government's decision to scrap the Financial Services Authority and hand some of its responsibilities to the Bank, the governor will also oversee important regulatory powers as well.

Other candidates for the post included Bank deputy governor Paul Tucker, FSA chairman Lord Turner, Sir John Vickers, who led the government's recent review into breaking up the banks, and Santander bank's UK chairman Lord Burns.

Mr Tucker, who has spent most of his career with the Bank, was seen by many as the favourite for the job.

The BBC understands that Mr Carney will be offered a total pay package of about £624,000 a year.

Sir Mervyn's salary is £305,000 a year, but he receives much more generous pension contributions making his total pay and pension package worth about £519,000.

Mr Osborne also announced the re-appointment of Charlie Bean as Bank of England deputy governor for monetary stability for a further year until the end of June 2014.


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US fiscal cliff focus on taxes

26 November 2012 Last updated at 17:37 ET

The White House has increased pressure on Republicans to allow a rise in tax rates on the wealthy in a deal to avoid the forthcoming "fiscal cliff".

Limiting tax loopholes and deductions, as some Republicans have suggested, would not yield a "balanced approach", spokesman Jay Carney said on Monday.

Tax cuts passed under George Bush are set to expire on 1 January.

Without action, tax rises and spending cuts on 1 January could send the fragile US economy back into recession.

The so-called fiscal cliff, which would take about $600bn (£347bn) out of the economy, was intentionally engineered as part of a 2011 compromise between President Barack Obama and Congressional Republicans.

Negotiators then hoped it would spur the two sides to reach a long-term solution to the US budget deficit.

Revenue row

With the deadline now looming, Democrats are demanding that tax rates on high earners be allowed to rise in order to raise revenue, in what Mr Obama calls a "balanced approached" to deficit reduction.

Continue reading the main story
  • Under a deal reached last year between President Obama and the Republican-controlled Congress, existing stimulus measures - mostly tax cuts - will expire on 1 January 2013
  • Cuts to defence, education and other government spending will then automatically come into force - the "fiscal cliff" - unless Congress acts
  • The economy does not have the momentum to absorb the shock from going over the fiscal cliff without going into recession

Republicans would prefer to see cuts to social programmes. All sides agree middle-class tax rates should remain low.

While most Americans enjoyed the Thanksgiving holiday, high-level budget negotiations continued at the weekend.

Mr Obama spoke with Republican House Speaker John Boehner and Democratic Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid.

The back-and-forth continued in public on Monday, with Republican House Majority Leader Eric Cantor saying: "We were not re-elected to raise taxes or increase marginal rates."

In an interview on MSNBC television, he called on Mr Obama and the Democrats to outline a plan to reduce spending on social programmes such as the Social Security pension programme and the Medicare healthcare plan for over-65s.

The White House, meanwhile, released estimates showing the typical middle-class household would see taxes go up by $2,200 if the fiscal cliff is not averted.

The Democrats have called for immediate legislation to avert those tax rises.

In recent days some Republicans have shown willingness to close loopholes or limit tax deductions, while remaining steadfastly opposed to raising any tax rates.

'Impure thoughts'

On Monday, Mr Carney said the White House would consider such changes but argued they would raise insufficient revenue.

"The reality is closing loopholes and ending deductions as an alternative to raising rates on the top earners... sounds good, but you have to look at the context of the actual proposals," he told reporters.

"It's not necessarily realistic to assume that they can achieve the kind of revenue target that's necessary for a balanced approach, or solution, to these problems."

Grover Norquist, a powerful anti-tax lobbyist, acknowledged on Monday that some Republicans were having "impure thoughts" after several prominent lawmakers showed willingness to budge on their vow never to raise taxes.

Mr Norquist is the head of Americans for Tax Reform, which holds sway over Republicans through a pledge most have signed vowing never to vote for any measure that would yield an increase in tax revenue.

Senators Saxby Chambliss, Lindsey Graham and Bob Corker and Representative Peter King have publicly distanced themselves from Mr Norquist's pledge.

President Obama wants to halt looming automatic tax increases for households earning less than $250,000.

In a report published on Monday, White House economists warned that if lawmakers cannot agree to this measure, it would reduce consumer spending in 2013 by nearly $200bn.


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US hit TV series filth, says star

26 November 2012 Last updated at 19:30 ET
Angus Jones

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Angus T Jones: 'Please stop watching Two And A Half Men'

An actor in one of the biggest comedies on US television, Two and a Half Men, has described the show as "filth", while urging viewers not to watch it.

In a video posted online by a Christian group, Angus T Jones said he no longer wanted to take part.

The 19-year-old explained that the show's raunchy humour conflicted with his recent bible studies.

Jones, who has been in the show since he was 10, said viewers should question the impact such programmes had on them.

'Bad news'

The clip was posted by the Forerunner Christian Church in California, where Jones, who reportedly makes $350,000 (£218,000) an episode, says he sought spiritual guidance.

"I'm on Two and a Half Men and I don't want to be on it. Please stop watching it," he says in the online video. "Please stop filling your head with filth. Please. It's, you know, people say it's just entertainment."

He adds: "Do some research on the effects of television and your brain and I promise you you'll have a decision to make when it comes to the television and especially with what you watch on television. It's bad news. It's bad news."

Warner Bros Television, which produces the show, and CBS, which airs it, have made no comment.

In Two and a Half Men, which has run for nine seasons, Jones is the underachieving son of an uptight father, played by Jon Cryer.

The series originally starred Charlie Sheen as the womanising uncle of Jones's character.

But Sheen was fired in March last year after a bizarre rant against the show's lead writer, and Ashton Kutcher replaced him.


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US 'sees biggest Cyber Monday'

26 November 2012 Last updated at 22:04 ET

The US is projected to have had its biggest ever online shopping day, according to analysts.

Research firm Comscore said consumers would have spent $1.5bn (£0.9bn) on so-called Cyber Monday, up 20% from last year.

Online-sales tracker IBM Benchmark put the internet shopping rise even higher - up nearly 27% compared with the Monday after Thanksgiving last year.

Smartphone and tablet computer sales rose 10.2%, said IBM Benchmark.

"Online's piece of the holiday pie is growing every day, and all the key dates are growing with it," Forrester Research analyst Sucharita Mulpuru told Associated Press news agency.

"The web is becoming a more significant part of the traditional brick-and-mortar holiday shopping season."

Online sales also jumped sharply on so-called Black Friday, which is the day after Thanksgiving.

Comscore said internet shopping rose by a quarter last Friday to break the $1bn mark for the first time, while it was up by a third on Thanksgiving itself.

There was also a jump in consumer spending this Thanksgiving weekend compared with last year, retailers say.

A record 247 million people visited stores and websites between Thursday and Sunday, spending a total of $59.1bn, 13% more than last year, the National Retail Federation (NRF) said.

The average shopper spent $423 over the weekend, up from $398 last year.

Despite the jump in sales over the weekend, there are concerns that the rise in spending over the festive period as a whole will be weaker this year.

The NRF has forecast a 4.1% increase in retail sales during November and December, less than the 5.6% jump recorded last year.


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Autism 'linked' to heavy traffic

26 November 2012 Last updated at 22:14 ET By James Gallagher Health and science reporter, BBC News

The possibility that autism is linked to traffic pollution has been raised by researchers in California.

Their study of more than 500 children said those exposed to high levels of pollution were three times more likely to have autism than children who grew up with cleaner air.

However, other researchers said traffic was a "very unlikely" and unconvincing explanation for autism.

The findings were presented in the Archives of General Psychiatry journal.

Continue reading the main story
  • Autism and Asperger's syndrome are part of a range of disorders that can cause difficulties with communication and social skills
  • The conditions can lead to isolation and emotional problems for those living with them
  • Conditions can vary from very mild, where the person can function as well as anyone else, to so severe they cannot take part in normal society
  • The conditions are collectively known as autistic spectrum disorders and affect more than 580,000 people in the UK

Source: BBC Health

Data from the US Environmental Protection Agency were used to work out levels of pollution for addresses in California.

This was used to compare exposure to pollution, in the womb and during the first year of life, in 279 children with autism and 245 without.

The researchers from the University of Southern California said children in homes exposed to the most pollution "were three times as likely to have autism compared with children residing in homes with the lowest levels of exposure".

They have previously shown a link between autism and living close to major roads.

They warn that there could be "large" implications because air pollution is "common and may have lasting neurological effects".

But how?

However, other researchers questioned how pollution could alter the brain's development and lead to autism.

Uta Frith, a professor of cognitive development at University College London, said: "It seems to me very unlikely that the association is causal."

She said the study did not "get us any further since it does not present a convincing mechanism by which pollutants could affect the developing brain to result in autism".

One of the challenges with this style of study is that it is difficult to account for every aspect of life which might affect the probability of developing autism, such as family history.

It means the study cannot say that autism is caused by traffic pollution, merely that there could be a link between the two.

Sophia Xiang Sun, from the University of Cambridge's autism research centre, argued that cutting pollution would be a good idea anyway.

"We know that traffic-related air pollution can contribute to many other diseases and conditions, and it is biologically plausible it also has a role in pathways of autism.

"However, whether or not the potential association between autism and traffic-related air pollution exists, reduction of traffic-related air pollution would be good for public health."


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S Korea drops Petraeus-case woman

26 November 2012 Last updated at 23:43 ET

South Korea is to relieve a US woman embroiled in the scandal that felled CIA director David Petraeus of an honorary position, officials say.

Florida socialite Jill Kelley was named an honorary consul for Seoul in August.

It was her complaint to the FBI over threatening e-mails that ended up exposing an affair between Gen Petraeus and his biographer, Paula Broadwell.

A South Korean official said it was not appropriate for Ms Kelley to carry out her duties because of the scandal.

Continue reading the main story
  • David Petraeus: A retired four-star general and the most prominent US military figure of the post-9/11 years. Formerly the top commander in Iraq and Afghanistan, Gen Petraeus retired from the military in 2011 to take the top job at the CIA
  • Paula Broadwell: (Above left) A married mother-of-two who co-wrote a biography of Gen Petraeus that was published early this year. The former military intelligence analyst and graduate of West Point was granted exceptional access to the general during his tenure in Afghanistan
  • Jill Kelley: (Above right) A married Florida socialite with links to the MacDill Air Force Base near Tampa who reported harassing emails to the FBI, leading to discovery of Gen Petraeus' affair
  • John Allen: Top US commander in Afghanistan, the Marine general was found to have exchanged extensive communication with Mrs Kelley. He denies any wrongdoing

"We're following the necessary procedures for relieving her from the post as it's not suitable for her to carry out her duties because of the scandal," the foreign ministry official told AFP news agency.

A report by Yonhap news agency late on Monday quoted Deputy Foreign Minister Kim Kyou-hyun as saying Ms Kelley had sought to use her title for personal gain.

"It's not suitable to the status of honorary consul that [she] sought to be involved in commercial projects and peddle influence," the agency quoted him as saying while on a visit to the US.

South Korea has 15 honorary consuls in the US, reportedly paid $2,500 (£1,560) a year to promote the country.

The role does not come with diplomatic immunity, but reports said Ms Kelley had cited diplomatic protection in a call to police to complain about journalists trespassing on her property.

The CIA is currently conducting an investigation into the conduct of Gen Petraeus.

The inquiry has also ensnared the US and Nato commander in Afghanistan, Gen John Allen, who is under investigation for sending what officials describe as "flirtatious" emails to Ms Kelley.

Gen Allen denies wrongdoing.


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US organ transplant pioneer dies

27 November 2012 Last updated at 05:34 ET

Dr Joseph Murray, who won the Nobel prize for his pioneering work in human organ transplants, has died aged 93.

It was in December 1954 that Dr Murray successfully transplanted a kidney between identical twins for the first time.

His work paved the way for tens of thousands of other successful human organ transplants.

Dr Murray died at the same Boston Hospital where he had performed the ground-breaking surgery.

He had learned his craft during World War II, treating badly burned soldiers.

By performing skin grafts on troops, he realised the biggest obstacle in the procedure was the immune system's rejection of foreign tissue.

Deeply religious

Working at Boston's Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, he and colleagues managed to successfully transplant kidneys on dogs.

In 1954, using the new surgical techniques, he took the healthy kidney of 23-year-old Ronald Herrick and transplanted it into his identical twin, Richard, who had kidney failure. Richard lived another eight years.

In 1962, with the arrival of drugs to suppress the immune response, he completed the first successful organ transplant from an unrelated donor.

Dr Murray shared the 1990 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Dr E Donnall Thomas, a pioneer in bone marrow transplants.

Dr Murray was a deeply religious man. He told the Harvard University Gazette in 2001: "Work is a prayer. And I start off every morning dedicating it to our Creator."

He passed away on Monday at the facility - now called Brigham and Women's Hospital - where he made medical history.

He had suffered a stroke on Thursday night at his suburban Boston home, hospital spokesman Tom Langford told the Associated Press.


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